michigan dnr civil infractions
The eight felony classes used for the purposes of sentencing are not indicated in individual criminal statutes in fact, the Legislature did not devise the crime classes; rather, they are a feature of the Michigan Sentencing Guidelines, which guide judicial decisions about appropriate sentences for a given crime. n NeZw0K`PV} @gT0 hTMo0 [s] For more details about these and for examples of others, here is a list of civil infractions enforced by the city of East Lansing: Civil Infraction Fines (East Lansing City Hall, 2018), https://perma.cc/XC4R-465L. [t], The strength of evidence, or standard of proof, that a judge needs to make a decision about whether an individual is responsible for a civil infraction differs from the evidence needed to assign guilt in a criminal case. Public Meetings; 28.519 . 961 0 obj <> endobj [b] They are the default definition for violations of state statutes: any infringement of state law that is not specifically defined as a felony or as a civil infraction is defined as a misdemeanor.[c]. 977 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<919B2715CF0481478CB8C5D455C2E042>]/Index[961 26]/Info 960 0 R/Length 83/Prev 126810/Root 962 0 R/Size 987/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream H M]%? USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE SNOWMOBILE HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Want to find tasty morel mushrooms in the forest? [R299.292; R299.921 - . 324.8905a Violation as state civil infraction; civil fine; default remedies; exception. The 15th Judicial District Court Traffic/Criminal Division is responsible for processing and maintaining the records for all traffic and criminal misdemeanors, civil infractions, ordinance violations, and University of Michigan Regents violations that are alleged to have . The Michigan Supreme Court provides these links . Violating a rule or order promulgated for protection of state lands. [d] Generally, misdemeanors are characterized as less serious crimes and carry a lighter penalties than felonies. 374 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7061369F0D381A248645C71CDACCC4BB>]/Index[351 81]/Info 350 0 R/Length 112/Prev 133517/Root 352 0 R/Size 432/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream 14 0 obj <> endobj Driving Civil Infractions Methods of Payment Pay Tickets Online Note: If ticket was issued in Construction Zone, fine is doubled. Illegal taking/possession of deer, bear or wild turkey. It may require them to observe curfews, participate in community service, undergo substance abuse or mental health treatment, or meet other requirements imposed by a judge and enforced by a probation officer. In most cases, the sentence is expressed as a term of years that range from a minimum sentence to a maximum sentence. However, Michigan law contains several mandatory minimums, which require judges to impose minimum sentences that are specified in law, rather than calculated to fit an individual defendants circumstances. 0 Truth in Sentencing Information (Michigan Department of Corrections, 2018), https://perma.cc/Z3RT-JBTF. hbbd``b`$g3 r \ . Misdemeanors contained in state statutes are enforced by local and state police and processed in district court. USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE ORV HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Information on DNR shooting and archery ranges, rules and regulations, resources to get started and more. In addition to full time positions, we also hire many seasonal positions including park workers, interpreters, rangers, wildlife workers and more. A ticket is a legal document that serves two functions: it is a complaint that accuses the offender of violating a law or ordinance and a summons that requires him to appear in court to answer the charge. Most civil infraction adjudications do not require an inquiry into the accuseds state of mind, because most civil infractions are written so that it is possible to be found responsible even for unintentional violations this is called strict liability.[28] Strict liability offenses do not require the prosecution to prove that the accused intended to violate any law or rule. [l] For more information about the presentencing report, see: Policy Directive: Pre- Sentence Investigation and Report (Michigan Department of Corrections, Sept. 1, 2012), https://perma.cc/NXB8-6MBN. MICHIGAN PUBLIC ACCESS SITES AND HARBORS - STATE LAND RULES . | Gov. Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement, Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your Privacy Choices and Rights (each updated 1/26/2023). %PDF-1.5 % For more information, see: Municipal Prosecution: Distribution of Fines and Costs (Michigan Municipal League, Nov. 2007), https://perma.cc/UFF3-UAP6. Contact DNR Law Enforcement Division For general law enforcement questions call 517-284-6000 or email DNR-Lawenforcement@michigan.gov. A moving violation consists of any act or omission that is prohibited under the Michigan Motor vehicle Code (MVC) or conduct prohibited by a local ordinance consistent with the MVC that is punishable by a fine. The Michigan Sentencing Guidelines also contain a chart that lists crimes along with their group, class and MCL reference. or boat trailer in Michigan waters if aquatic plant attached (except for wild rice). Previously, each was a misdemeanor, meaning violators could be published by up to 90 days in jail and a $500 fine. Operating a vehicle while visibly impaired. Nor do they necessarily enjoy many of the constitutional protections afforded defendants in criminal prosecutions, such as state-appointed counsel, the Fifth Amendment right to remain silent or the Sixth Amendment right to a speedy trial or jury trial. Public Meetings; People v. Wright holds that a prison sentence must be truly indeterminate and concludes that the Michigan Legislature intends to provide a meaningful interval between the minimum and maximum sentences imposed. People v Wright 432 Mich 84 (1989). hZks6'{&~vG:k'HmvFblNeQ#I=Yv;C0@ CrtLr VPh M)P*Fa^XtLCHT2: bR8L*FP2iIspLz \Oc1ZT(,E(i47~0-@AsST@B0%HT | Find cross-country ski, ice fishing , snowmobiling info and much more. /courts/district/_api/Web/Lists(guid'3785fd7a-e340-47a0-a961-028bcd93d6ca'), Court Hearing Schedule (Circuit, District, Probate), Lookup Court Records, Schedules or Pay Fees, Landlord Tenant Information and Resources, Improper/ fail to display decal on snowmobile, Possess Waterfowl - untagged/improper tag, Hunt Waterfowl w/unplugged/unlawful firearm, Trap/possess animal-No license in possession, Use another/allow another to use License, Transport/possess firearm/ammo - 5 day quiet period, Use/possess untagged traps/tag requirement, Violate rules related to snaring fox/coyote, Unattended fish line/over 6 hooks or 3 lines, Fish/possess fish - no license in possession, Building fire except in designated areas. Volunteer Opportunities; Rather than face jail time, violators will face a ticket with a maximum $150 fine. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. 600.113 Definitions; provisions governing traffic or parking violation or municipal civil infraction action; determination by preponderance of evidence. But there are exceptions to this rule. He must also demonstrate that the defendant acted with criminal intent (the degree of intent necessary to result in a guilty verdict varies depending on the crime). Genesee. See About for more details. USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE SNOWMOBILE HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Want to find tasty morel mushrooms in the forest? endstream endobj startxref Sec. (1) A person who violates this part, if the amount of the litter is less than 1 cubic foot in volume, is responsible for a state civil infraction and is subject to a civil fine of not more than $800.00. Michigan uses a system called indeterminate sentencing to calculate an appropriate prison sentence. House Bill 6354 would knock the. [f] MCL 117.3(k) empowers cities to adopt ordinances that correspond to state misdemeanors. Click the box above to learn more about Michigan's state forests. Please try another search. MCL 791.235; MCL 791.231a. [m] Generally, the minimum is set by a judge with help from the Michigan Sentencing Guidelines, while the maximum is established in the statute that defines the felony crime. Dn*Y3^31v!PlR6(+,j{b|#u?.W|&*nbi0){!5y ) [5FshyY-"$SxMpUx~f)QCd:v4(HO(v!UGb }}t``b2g6Zh/?,$gU\=. For general law enforcement questions call 517-284-6000 or email DNR-Lawenforcement@michigan.gov. (b) Dispose of refuse, rubbish, trash, or garbage not resulting from the use of state-owned land in a receptacle provided on state-owned land. 113. (1) As used in this act: (a) "Civil infraction" means an act or omission that is prohibited by a law and is not a crime under that law or that is prohibited by an ordinance, as . 7BJCK!zY =ol6M `8Ayq."4x@8a UpN'$AEYkV~G?m&v/&AP]"hRu4y lYMkMJDk&aZ)K7D["-DR2/l`zsFR$UckdE,x E"Q*yKGsMF+e n9v%yqth=i1 CH;HO+ It was a successful patrol with numerous contacts. 28.519 . %%EOF Click the box above to see all species, or click the species group below. Create a Website Account - Manage notification subscriptions, save form progress and more. About [15] Felony convictions can result in a loss of rights even after a sentence has been served, such as the right to bear arms or obtain a state license to work in a certain occupation. Violating a rule or order promulgated for protection of state lands. USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE CAMPING HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Get all your fishing information here, including rules and regulations, license info, the weekly fishing report and much more. Click the box above to see all species, or click the species group below. [g] State & Federal Rights & Privileges Lost upon Conviction of a Felony (Michigan Department of Civil Rights), https://perma.cc/3KNF-MT79. Sec. Locate a conservation officer in your area. '`S ]9lqYW58ye|F&U#9&Fxg~Gu)I $Dh+T*.$)h=1eY$QgbE Contact, (989) 631-0900 Department of Natural Resources. Call Court for amount. Note that the fact that a crime is punishable by incarceration does not mean that all or even most misdemeanants will serve time. endstream endobj 18 0 obj <>stream endstream endobj 19 0 obj <>stream There was a problem saving your notification. $200 to $1,000 fine and 5 to 90 days in jail, restitution of $1,500 for bear, $1,000 for deer/turkey, plus revocation of hunting licenses . 28.519 . %PDF-1.6 % It looks like your browser does not have JavaScript enabled. [f] These are enforced by local police agencies and prosecuted by a city or township attorney in municipal or district court. [b] MCL 750.8. Please turn on JavaScript and try again. Class H: Only jail or other intermediate sanction. Central D67. Email DNR-LED-RecSafety@michigan.gov for education materials, classes and handbooks related to: Replace your recreational safety certificate using the duplicate safety education certificate online form. [j] According to the Michigan Sentencing Guidelines Manual, There is no legislative authority for the division of felonies into crime classes, and therefore, there is no prohibition against assigning an offense to a crime class that is inconsistent with the statutory maximum penalty for that offense. Michigan Sentencing Guidelines Manual (Michigan Judicial Institute, June 2016), https://perma.cc/X4FQ-Y7WS. @b V,2@HpEc"L@#? " 324.8905a Violation as state civil infraction; civil fine; default remedies; exception. Gretchen Whitmer signed bills Wednesday that decriminalize some violations from misdemeanors down to civil infractions. Maximum fine $100. Copper Harbor among nations top ice fishing spots, Bay City winter fest features ice fishing, snowshoeing, Ohio mayors bizarre ice fishing claim draws scorn. 0 There are three categories of statutory legal violations: misdemeanor crimes, felony crimes and civil infractions. We administer grants that enable our local partners to promote the lifestyles we all enjoy by providing recreational opportunities, enhancing wildlife habitat and ensuring public safety. Crimes against a person, such as kidnapping, armed robbery and criminal sexual conduct; Crimes against property, such as retail fraud, forgery and larceny; Crimes involving a controlled substance, such as illegally selling prescription drugs and manufacturing controlled substances or imitations of controlled substances; Crimes against public order, such as identity theft, refusal to support spouse or children and falsely reporting a felony; Crimes against public safety, such as operating a vehicle while intoxicated and fleeing a police officer; Crimes against public trust, such as embezzlement and bribery. [k] MCL 777.31-49a contains the variables that need to be considered for making sentencing determinations. Sec. The department shall promulgate rules for the protection of the lands and property under its control against wrongful . [14] Felonies are distinct from misdemeanors, although some crimes such as domestic abuse and drunk driving can be prosecuted as misdemeanors for the first offense and as felonies for subsequent offenses. Entering state-operated public boating access . Maximum fine $100. Some criminal statutes specify that the sentences for certain crimes must be served consecutively, not concurrently, with a sentence for another crime. [a] Common law offenses are recognized but not specifically enumerated in statute. %PDF-1.5 % This score corresponds to a range of minimum sentences. %PDF-1.5 % An ice fishing tip-up rests on the Saginaw River near the W. Center Street bridge in Saginaw, Friday, Jan. 30, 2015. The law will reclassify the ice fishing violations for failing to attach a name and address to tip ups and fishing with more lines than authorized. 977 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<919B2715CF0481478CB8C5D455C2E042>]/Index[961 26]/Info 960 0 R/Length 83/Prev 126810/Root 962 0 R/Size 987/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Misdemeanors. Since creating civil infractions to handle minor traffic offenses, the Michigan Legislature has expanded their use to include other types of violations and empowered municipalities to enact their own civil infraction ordinances. Careers [25], Courts usually make it possible to answer the summons by filing forms in lieu of physically appearing in court. State Park Campground Violations State Land Violations Online Payments Economic Development Online Map, Services and Notices Final Performance Dashboard Notify Me Report a Concern Contact Us Roscommon County Building & Courthouse 500 Lake Street Roscommon, MI 48653 Phone: 989-275-8021 Fax: 989-275-3161 Email Us FAQs B1#4U43j5B3bzPPxT. If you purchase a product or register for an account through one of the links on our site, we may receive compensation. Max Out: The Rise in Prison Inmates Releases Without Supervision (The Pew Charitable Trusts, June 2014), https://perma.cc/4CKB-4N6R. Gov. 0 For a finding of responsibility in a civil infraction action, however, the states burden of proof is lower it must merely demonstrate that the preponderance of the evidence indicates that the accused was responsible for the alleged violation.[27]. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. (David Bristow | MLive)Saginaw News | MLive.com. DNR forest resources professionals maintain healthy forests, manage wildfire, maintain responsible harvesting certifications and improve wildlife habitat. I>n$8 @9 0`:Sm u$ U@n )4 https://dev.michigan.local/som/json?sc_device=json, Mandatory Penalties for Certain Hunting Violations, Go to Ralph A. MacMullan Conference Center, Carl T. Johnson Hunting and Fishing Center, Fisheries Division Citizens Advisory Committees, Michigan History Center Commissions & Committees, Northern Lake Michigan Islands Collaborative, Pigeon River Country Equestrian Committee, Timber and Forest Products Advisory Council, Upper Peninsula Citizens' Advisory Councils, Go to Recreational safety and hunter education, Natural and Historical Education Resources for Home, Cultural & Scientific Collectors Permit (Fisheries), Collaborative Forest Management: The Good Neighbor Authority, Assistance for Private Forest Land Owners, County and Municipal Law Enforcement Information, Violation of permits, season, bag limits, shooting hours and methods of taking game, $50 to $500 fine and/or up to 90 days in jail, Illegal taking/possession of deer, bear or wild turkey, $200 to $1,000 fine and 5 to 90 days in jail, restitution of $1,500 for bear, $1,000 for deer/turkey, plus revocation of hunting licenses for remainder of year convicted, plus next three consecutive years, Illegal use of artificial light with bow and arrow, crossbow or firearm, $100 to $500 fine and/or 90 days in jail, plus revocation of hunting licenses for remainder of year convicted, plus next consecutive year, Carrying a firearm while under the influence of alcohol or drugs, Multiple offender: three convictions within preceding five years, $500 to $2,000 fine and 10 to 180 days in jail. Local ordinance violations are commonly punishable by probation and up to 93 days in jail or up to a $500 fine or both. Maximum fine $100. mcpp@mackinac.org The Michigan Legislature Website is a free service of the Legislative Internet Technology Team in cooperation with the Michigan Legislative Council, the Michigan House of Representatives, and the Michigan Senate. Department of Natural Resources. Click the box above to see all our offerings, or click the program below. Hunting Digest All Digests Recreation Rules & Regulations Boating ORV/ATV Riding Snowmobiling Camping Baiting and feeding Please view our directory listingfor general contact information. 600.8727 Municipal civil infraction; civil fine, costs, justice system assessments, damages, and expenses. Hunters who trap animals must have a fur harvester license. @$f ,j9`?m &$ The new law, effectively immediately, will reclassify two fishing misdemeanors as civil infractions: Failure to attach one's name and address to an ice fishing tip-up. It includes a set of charts which assign numerical values to these variables, resulting in an overall score. [12], A felony is defined as a crime punishable by incarceration for more than one year in state prison. DNR educators across the state provide fun, educational activities, programs and workshops year-round for adults, families and kids. [i] MCL 777.5. Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. The common example is the crime of using a firearm during the commission of a felony. Please update to a modern browser such as Chrome, Firefox or Edge to experience all features Michigan.gov has to offer. [o] The guidelines were originally designed to be mandatory and executed that way, but became advisory after the state supreme court decided in People v. Lockridge that this system of mandatory minimum sentencing violates the Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (People v Lockridge, 498 Mich 358 (2015)). [e] The most common misdemeanors are things like low-level assault, vandalism and shoplifting. It subjects misdemeanants to the supervision of the court for a set term of weeks or months. You have permission to edit this article. | @b V,2@HpEc"L@#? " such an infraction and if the prosecuting attorney or city/village attorney approved in writing the issuance of the citation. Violation of permits, season, bag limits, shooting hours and methods of taking game. MCL 333.27402. Blog Sentences for felonies are determined by taking a variety of factors into account, including the felony group, unique circumstances of the crime and the convicts criminal history. Bmse Michigan reclassifies some hunting and ice fishing violations as civil infractions, 1-year-old dies after falling into Northern Michigan swimming pool, Gas prices at record high for Memorial Day, AG Nessel, Genesee County law enforcement tout historic opioid settlements in Flint, US economy adds 431,000 jobs for March, impact of job growth and demand being felt in mid Michigan, Legislature approves bill allowing Michigan townships to change names, Former NBA player Adreian Payne shot dead in Orlando. Driving with any bodily alcohol contact while under 21 years old. Cookie Settings/Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Michigan Court Rules Practice, 6th ed., vol. LANSING, MI The state of Michigan is easing penalties for violating some ice fishing and hunting rules. hb```f ea8 200faag8 Date 09/14/2017 This list contains some of the commonly encountered wildlife law violations. MCL 123.1102. hbbd```b``. Department of Natural Resources. Regarding Penalty: excerpt from the DNR General Powers and Duties, Part 5, Section 511 MCL 324.504 Department of . The only relevant factor would be the fact that his vehicle was moving faster than traffic laws allow. State park, historic sites and visitor center events. Gretchen Whitmer signed bills Wednesday that decriminalize some violations from misdemeanors down to civil infractions. | [a] Every offense is specified in state law, administrative code or municipal ordinance, and the language of each ordinance or statute should detail the nature of the offense and the maximum penalty for violating it. hb```f ea8 200faag8 140 W. Main Street Midland, MI 48640 P.O. Find camping and overnight lodging options, reservation info, rules and regulations and more. Judges calculate the score and then select a minimum sentence that falls within the range provided by the guidelines. endstream endobj 962 0 obj <. USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE WINTER FUN HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Find facility info, overnight info, an event calendar and much more. A good example of a strict-liability offense is exceeding the speed limit in a vehicle. The Michigan Supreme Court is providing the information on this website as a public service. Magistrates make a decision based on the preponderance of the evidence; appeals are heard by judges. Depending on the aforementioned factors and the result of the MDOC investigation detailed in a presentencing report a judge may opt to order probation and allow the probationer to serve time under court supervision. Volunteer Opportunities; %%EOF controlled substance is a state civil infraction with a maximum penalty of $1,000. 5 (Thomas Reuters, 2017), 702. Use the button above to visit the target shooing and archery home page, or go directly to one of the pages below: Find snowmobile trail permit info, maps, rules and regulations and more. Visit the grants home page by clicking on the button above, or view a specific area of interest below: Accessible recreation opportunities in Michigan, All DNR-related boards, committees, and advisory groups, Find seasonal, part-time and full-time job openings with the DNR, information about volunteer and donation opportunities. 4-Point Violations In Michigan, violations worth 4 points are slightly less severe. Gov. Click the box above to see all our offerings, or click the program below. [R299.292; R299.921 - . 8905a. (810) 743-5600. | For a full listing of help desk numbers, field offices, and other ways we can help, please visit our contact page. [n] However, the guidelines are advisory and judges have discretion to depart from the recommended range and impose a different minimum sentence than the one within the range indicated by the guidelines score. 2023 Mackinac Center for Public Policy, Chapter V: The Process of Administering Criminal Justice. Act 236 of 1961. In these cases, the prosecution only has to demonstrate that the preponderance of evidence indicates that the accused violated the rule in order to hold him responsible. (2) If a defendant is determined to be responsible or responsible . [18], The Michigan Sentencing Guidelines provide a range of recommended minimum sentences for an offender by accounting for an individuals criminal history and the severity and circumstances of his crime. MCL 750.520b(3); MCL 750.227b. 351 0 obj <> endobj 8727. Bmse [c] MCL 761.1(n) defines a misdemeanor as a violation of a law of this state that is not a felony or a violation of an order, rule, or regulation of a state agency that is punishable by imprisonment or a fine that is not a civil fine. The term misdemeanor is often used interchangeably with the term minor offense, which is defined by MCL 761.1(m) as a misdemeanor or ordinance violation for which the maximum permissible imprisonment does not exceed 92 days and the maximum permissible fine does not exceed $1,000.00., [d] See MCL 750.9: When the performance of any act is prohibited by this or any other statute, and no penalty for the violation of such statute is imposed, either in the same section containing such prohibition, or in any other section or statute, the doing of such act shall be deemed a misdemeanor.. [26] Hearings take place in the court with geographic jurisdiction either a municipal court or a state district court over the place where the alleged violation occurred. For example, first-degree murder in Michigan carries a mandatory sentence of life in prison without the possibility of parole, while criminal sexual conduct involving a child carries a minimum sentence of 25 years in prison. Concurrent sentencing is the norm in Michigan, so generally a defendant convicted of multiple counts or multiple crimes arising from the same incident will receive multiple prison sentences and serve the sentences concurrently (People v Alvarado, 192 Mich App 718 (1992); People v Lee, 233 Mich App 403, 405 (1999)). State park, historic sites and visitor center events. [q] The board is a statewide body with the sole authority to make parole decisions for every parolable inmate in Michigan prisons. USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE RAM HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Visitor Centers across the state provide education programs, field trips, archery, fishing, trails and much more. (1) Except as otherwise provided by court rule or statute, a civil infraction action may be initiated by a law enforcement officer serving a written citation on the alleged violator, and filing the citation in the district court. Penalties were also eased for failing to produce a fishing, trapping or hunting license when asked by law enforcement. It is comprised of 10 members appointed by the director of the Michigan Department of Corrections. Lawmakers said those penalties were excessive. [13] Felonies are generally more serious offenses than misdemeanors. More Local News to Love Start today for 50% off Expires 3/6/23. Michigan Department of Natural Resources The new rules haven't even been through their first deer hunting season, but lawmakers are already pushing for change. Michigan Sentencing Guidelines Manual (Michigan Judicial Institute, June 2016), https://perma.cc/X4FQ-Y7WS. https://dev.michigan.local/som/json?sc_device=json, Go to Ralph A. MacMullan Conference Center, Carl T. Johnson Hunting and Fishing Center, Fisheries Division Citizens Advisory Committees, Michigan History Center Commissions & Committees, Northern Lake Michigan Islands Collaborative, Pigeon River Country Equestrian Committee, Timber and Forest Products Advisory Council, Upper Peninsula Citizens' Advisory Councils, Go to Recreational safety and hunter education, Natural and Historical Education Resources for Home, Cultural & Scientific Collectors Permit (Fisheries), Collaborative Forest Management: The Good Neighbor Authority, Assistance for Private Forest Land Owners, County and Municipal Law Enforcement Information, Locate a conservation officer in your area, To report a natural resource violation: call or text 800-292-7800 or visit the, Hunter education (including trapping and bow). | Use the button above to visit the fishing home page, or go directly to your area of interest below: Get all your hunting information here, including hunting season dates, rules and regulations, and much more. Michigan rules require the flagged apparatus be labeled with the owners name and address. Click the box above for tips and tricks to fill your basket. 600.113 Definitions; provisions governing traffic or parking violation or municipal civil infraction action; determination by . 7) Municipal civil infraction citations shall be served by an authorized city/village official as follows: a) Except as provided by paragraph "C) 7) b)", hereof, an authorized city/village official shall personally serve a copy of the citation upon the alleged violator. Penalties were also eased for failing to produce a fishing, trapping or hunting license when asked by law enforcement. For example, someone convicted of a misdemeanor related to fraud, theft or drugs is ineligible for a medical marijuana facilities license for five years. (1) A municipal civil infraction is not a lesser included offense of a criminal offense or an ordinance violation that is not a civil infraction.