william ix, duke of aquitaine

Family In 1094 she married William IX, Duke of Aquitaine, as his second wife 1. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine, 1071-1127 . While in residence she may have had direct conversations or correspondence with Countess Adela of Blois, who was in constant contact with Fontevrault from Marcigney abbey. He was the son of William IX by his second wife, Philippa of Toulouse. His familiarity with his art, along with certain allusions in his poems, suggest that he was not the only trobador of his time. Partly out of a desire to regain favor with the religious authorities and partly out of a wish to see the world, William joined the Crusade of 1101, an expedition inspired by the success of the First Crusade in 1099. She was married to King Louis VII of France and later King Henry II England . William IX, Duke of Aquitaine, Prince Jaufre Rudel, Bernart de Ventadorn and Guillaume le Vinier were all famous _____. Not in Library. His response to this was to demand absolution from Peter, Bishop of Poitiers. Read more on Wikipedia. In 1089 William married Ermengarde dAnjou and divorced her a year later1. As the bishop was at the point of pronouncing the anathema, the duke threatened him with a sword, swearing to kill him if he did not pronounce absolution. He fought mostly skirmishes in Anatolia and was frequently defeated. After him are Joseph Black (1728), Charles II of Navarre (1332), Nicolas Boileau-Despraux (1636), Avitus (395), Gaston, Duke of Orlans (1608), and Ren of Anjou (1409). He was also one of the leaders of the Crusade of 1101. These might be the first "Crusade songs": Then the Poitevin duke many times related, with rhythmic verses and witty measures, the miseries of his captivity, before kings, magnates, and Christian assemblies. William invited Pope Urban II to spend Christmas at his court, where the Pope encouraged him to take part in the First Crusade. Biography: William IX, as his name is in English, from the 19th century was also called the "Troubador". ), medieval troubadour, count of Poitiers and duke of Aquitaine and of Gascony (1086-1127), son of William VIII and grandfather of the famous Eleanor of Aquitaine. In total, William was excommunicated twice. William I (22 March 875 - 6 July 918), called the Pious, was the Count of Auvergne from 886 and Duke of Aquitaine from 893, succeeding the Poitevin ruler Ebalus Manser. Every joy must abase itself, Book Lyrics of the Middle Ages. In 1088, William went on a pilgrimage to Palestine, leaving his brother Raymond of Saint-Gilles as regent. and since it pleases God, I accept it all, To finance it, he had to mortgage Toulouse back to Bertrand, the son of Raymond IV. William married Aenor De Chtellerault in 1121, at age 22. He left with his brother Geoffrey in 1102 as part of the crusade led by the Duke William IX of Aquitaine. Assume William IX Duke of Aquitaine, Gascogne, Count of Poitou presses his wife Philippa's claim on the County of Toulouse and doesn't mortgage the county afterward to Bertrand to go on a disastrous Crusade. He and Philippa did capture Toulouse in 1098, an act for which they were threatened with excommunication. Trobador Poets: Selections from the Poems of Eight Trobadors, Lyric allusions to the crusades and the Holy Land, Articles containing non-English-language text, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, People excommunicated by the Roman Catholic Church. The following year he went on a pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, where he died. He installed her in [] Father and son improved their relationship after the marriage of the younger William to Aenor of Chtellerault, Dangereuse's daughter by her husband, Aimery I de Rochefoucauld, Viscount of Chtellerault, in 1121. William Duke of Aquitaine has ranked on the list of those famous people who were born on October 22, 1071. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine, usually known in his native Occitan as Guilhem de Peitieus, and in French as Guillaume d'Aquitaine) is the earliest troubadour whose work survives. However, he was after 1118 faced with the return of his first wife, Ermengarde, who had, upon the death of Philippa, stormed down from Fontevrault to the Poitevin court, demanding to be reinstated as the Duchess of Aquitainepresumably in an attempt to avenge the mistreated Philippa. After him are Charles I, Count of Flanders, Fulcher of Chartres, Muhammad I of Khwarazm, William II, Duke of Apulia, and Prince lmos. His recklessness led to his being ambushed on several occasions, with great losses to his own forces. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine, died on the 11 th February 1127 at the age of 55. and a man who wins to the joy of her love In September 1101, his entire army was destroyed by the Seljuk Turks at Heraclea; William himself barely escaped, and, according to Orderic Vitalis, he reached Antioch with only six surviving companions. Social Networks and Archival Context. Miniatures; Info; Gallery; Account; Contact 0.00 0.00 His birth was a cause of great celebration at the Aquitanian court, but the Church at first considered him illegitimate because of his father's earlier divorces and his parents' consanguinity. Alinor T 2 l alliance brise Mireille Calmel. Duke William IX of Aquitaine: Farai un vers, pos mi sonelh book. I enjoin my friends, upon my death, ), medieval troubadour, count of Poitiers and duke of Aquitaine and of Gascony (10861127), son of William VIII and grandfather of the famous Eleanor of Aquitaine. Contents 1 Early life 2 Marriage & Issue 3 Duke 4 See also 5 References 6 Sources Early life [ edit] William was the son of William IX by his second wife, Philippa of Toulouse. The Pope postponed the case as William was not present to answer the charges. Share. William either died aged 3 on 2 December 1156, [2] [3] or aged 2 in April 1156. It is not known where they buried him. Together they had seven children: William Raymond Five further daughters. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). He did not trouble to reclaim it. Les chansons de Guillaume IX, duc d'Aquitaine (1071-1127) by William ( Book ) 38 editions published between 1913 and 1972 in 5 languages and held by 400 WorldCat member libraries worldwide. To finance it, he had to mortgage Toulouse back to Bertrand, the son of Raymond IV. Follow William IX Duke of Aquitaine and explore their bibliography from Amazon.com's William IX Duke of Aquitaine Author Page. The Life Summary of William IX. This became Fontevraud Abbey, which would enjoy the patronage of their granddaughter Eleanor and would remain important until its dissolution during the French Revolution. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. William IX (French: Guillaume de Poitiers ; Occitan: Guilhm de Peitieus) (22 October 1071 - 10 February 1126), called the Troubador, was the Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitou (as William VII) between 1086 and his death. The songs are attributed to him under his title as Count of Poitou (lo coms de Peitieus). He traveled much through the world, seducing women. [1] Tyre erroneously identifies Ermengarde's mother as Bertrade of Montfort, the sister of Amalricus de Montfort when her mother was in fact Audearde or Hildegarde of Beaugency. William, like his father and many magnates of the time, had a rocky relationship with the Church. They had 2 daughters: Eleanor of Aquitaine and Petronilla of Aquitaine. William invited Pope Urban II to spend the Christmas of 1095 at his court. First Published 1990. chivalry and pride; He was excommunicated twice, the first time in 1114 for an alleged infringement of the Church's tax privileges. William was the son of William VIII of Aquitaine by his third wife, Hildegarde of Burgundy. Pedigree report of Duke Of Aquitaine William IX, son of , Duke of Aquitaine William VIII and Hildegarde Princess France Countess Burgandy Princess, born on October 22nd, 1071 in Aquitaine, Frnace. the First Crusade) and leave for the Holy Land, but William was more interested in exploiting the absence on Crusade of Raymond IV of Toulouse, his wife's uncle, to press a claim to Toulouse. William inherited the duchy at the age of fifteen upon the death of his father. chivalry and pride; by William IX Duke of Aquitaine , William First published in 1982 2 editions. Roger of Hoveden, Chronica Magistri Rogeri de Houedene, ed. In 1086, William succeeded his father as William IX, Duke of Aquitaine1. In the Middle Ages, most important musicians were _____. - William IX, Duke of Aquitaine and squirrel and grey and sable furs. William IX, Count of Poitiers William (17 August 1153 - 1156) was the first son of King Henry II of England and Duchess Eleanor of Aquitaine. all to come and do me great honor, Thus I give up joy and delight, The vase probably originated in Sassanid Persia in the seventh century. The topics vary, treating sex, love, women, his own sexual and literary prowess, and feudal politics. William was a man who loved scandal and no doubt enjoyed shocking his audiences. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine is the 90th most popular nobleman (down from 88th in 2019), the 538th most popular biography from France (up from 550th in 2019) and the 17th most popular Nobleman. William X, (born 1099, Toulouse, Fr.died April 9, 1137, Santiago de Compostela, Spain), duke of Aquitaine and of Gascony (1127-37), son of William IX. One of William's poems, possibly written at the time of his first excommunication, since it implies his son was still a minor, is partly a musing on mortality: Pos de chantar m'es pres talenz (Since I have the desire to sing,/I'll write a verse for which I'll grieve). * Peter William, Duke William VII * Guy Geoffrey, Duke William VIII * Agnes, wife of Henry III, the Holy Roman Emperor William became Duke of Aquitaine in 990, his father died in 994, and his mother remained regent of Aquitaine until 1004. He was the eldest son of William V the Great by his first wife, Adalmode of Limoges. It concludes: I have given up all I loved so much: bothered the clergy because they distracted the listeners from worship. Philippa left him after this and they divorced in 11151. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine William IX (Occitan: Guilhm de Peitieus; Guilhem de Poitou French: Guillaume de Poitiers,) (22 October 1071 - 10 February 1127), called the Troubador, was the Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitou (as William VII) between 1086 and his death. Poems of sheer nothingness : vocal music by Aaron Helgeson ( ) In September 1101, his entire army was destroyed by the Seljuk Turks led by Kilij Arslan I at Heraclea; William himself barely escaped, and, according to Orderic Vitalis, he reached Antioch with only six surviving companions. William arrived in the Holy Land in 1101 and stayed there until the following year. The lady, however, appears to have been a willing party in the matter. [5] By Philippa, William had two sons and five daughters, including his eventual successor, William X. He was one of the leaders of the Crusade of 1101, and he was also the first troubadour. It has been generally believed that he was first married in 1088, at age sixteen, to Ermengarde, daughter of Fulk IV of Anjou. He and Philippa did capture Toulouse in 1098, an act for which they were threatened with excommunication. Upon returning to Poitiers from Toulouse, Philippa was enraged to discover a rival woman living in her palace. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. William IX the Troubadour (or the Younger) (1086-1127), son of William VIII, also Count of Poitiers and Duke of Gascony. This obliged his father to make a pilgrimage to Rome soon after his birth to seek Papal approval of his third marriage and the young William's legitimacy. In fact, William granted large donations to the church, perhaps to regain the pope's favour. LASER-wikipedia2 He left with his brother Geoffrey in 1102 as part of the crusade led by the Duke William IX of Aquitaine. Edited By James J. Wilhelm. Wolterbeek, Marc. Aquitanian troops fought side by side with Castilians in an effort to take Cordoba. and more. 194 relations. Guillaume, writing a century earlier, is just as much of our age as of his own.Ezra Pound. He was the son of William IX by his second wife, Philippa of Toulouse. William IX was born on October 22nd, 1071 in , , , France.William IX's father was William VI (Gui Of Poitou Count and his mother was Hildegarde (Aldegarde) Of Burgundy.His paternal grandparents were William V Of Aquitaine Duke and Agnes Of Lombard Princess; his maternal grandparents were Robert I Of Burgundy Duke and Eleanor Semur En Auxois.He was an only child. It is possible, however, that at least in part it is not based on facts, but on literal interpretation of his songs, written in first person; in Song 5, for example, he describes how he deceived two women. I enjoin my friends, upon my death, William passed away on April 9 1137, at age 38. Song 5 (Farai un vers, pos mi sonelh) has two significantly different versions in different manuscripts. will live a hundred years. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine . Upon returning to Poitiers from Toulouse, Philippa was enraged to discover a rival woman living in her palace. Thus I give up joy and delight, His son only has daughters (Eleanor of Aquitaine) like OTL. [1] He was the son of William IX by his second wife, Philippa of Toulouse. Among people born in 1071, William IX, Duke of Aquitaine ranks 1. Henry was born on October 28 1017, in Oosterbeek. Sensational Egyptian imagery in a Catholic church, Two thousand years one hundred generations again; Robert Page; p67; ISBN9781446193990. His response to this was to demand absolution from Peter, Bishop of Poitiers. Likely motivated by many factors, religious as well as secular, William joined the Crusade of 1101, an expedition inspired by the success of the First Crusade in 1099. He was also one of the leaders of the Crusade of 1101. His birth is recorded in the Chronicle of Saint-Maixent for the year 1099 . Before him are Philippe II, Duke of Orlans (1674), Charles, Count of Valois (1270), Jeanne d'Albret (1528), Philip the Bold (1342), Lucien Bonaparte (1775), and lisabeth Charlotte d'Orlans (1676). Relations between the Duke and his elder son William also became strainedalthough it is unlikely that he ever embarked upon a seven-year revolt in order to avenge his mother's mistreatment, as Ralph of Diceto claimed, only to be captured by his father. Guillaume IX de Poitiers (Guilhem IX de Peitieus), n le 22 octobre 1071, mort le 10 fvrier 1127, surnomm depuis le XIXe sicle le Troubadour, comte de Poitiers sous le nom de Guillaume VII et duc d'Aquitaine et de Gascogne de 1086 sa mort. William IX (Occitan: Guilhm de Peitieus; Guilhem de Poitou French: Guillaume de Poitiers) (22 October 1071 10 February 1126), called the Troubadour, was the Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitou (as William VII) between 1086 and his death. Then the Poitevin duke many times related, with rhythmic verses and witty measures, the miseries of his captivity, before kings, magnates, and Christian assemblies.[6]. The relationship between William IX and his mistress Dangereuse left its mark on history as their granddaughter (Duke William X's daughter) became the heir to Aquitaine. Among noblemen born in France, William IX, Duke of Aquitaine ranks 17. Click here to navigate to parent product. He was the son of William IX by his second wife, Philippa of Toulouse. He was also one of the leaders of the Crusade of 1101. The sources which offer insights into the life of Duke William IX of Aquitaine, the 'first troubadour', are few and disparate in nature. William's greatest legacy to history was not as a warrior but as a troubadour a lyric poet employing the Romance vernacular language called Provenal or Occitan. Here is one of his compositions called, I will compose [a song], and then sleep. Philippa did not survive there long, however: the abbey records state that she died on 28 November 1118. La forme limousine de son prnom est Guilhem. .more Combine Editions William IX, Duke of Aquitaine's books He was also one of the leaders of the Crusade of 1101. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine William IX (Occitan: Guilhm de Peitieus; Guilhem de Poitou French: Guillaume de Poitiers) (22 October 1071 - 10 February 1127), called the Troubadour, was the Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitou (as William VII) between 1086 and his death. William Stubbs, 4 vols, (London, 1868-71), available at Gallica . Henry II (5 March 1133 - 6 July 1189), also known as Henry Curtmantle (French: Court-manteau), Henry FitzEmpress, or Henry Plantagenet, was King of England from 1154 until his d Aquitanian troops fought side by side with Castilians in an effort to take Cordoba. His record as a military leader is not very impressive. Biographers have described Ermengarde as beautiful and well-educated, though suffering from severe mood swings. His frankness, wit, and vivacity caused scandal and won admiration at the same time. Duke WIlliam IX of Aquitaine CA$6.26 Only 1 available Add to basket Selling fast! [4] In 1094, William married Philippa, the daughter and heiress of William IV of Toulouse. William IX, (born Oct. 22, 1071died Feb. 10, 1127, Poitiers, Fr. Song 5 (Farai un vers, pos mi sonelh) has two significantly different versions in different manuscripts. His record as a military leader is not very impressive. In 1115 she divorced William and retired as a nun 1 to the Abbey of Fontevraud. Journal of Medieval History, Volume 19, Issue 4, 1993,pp. He was also one of the leaders of the Crusade of 1101. "Eleanor of Aquitaine". He made numerous monastic foundations, most important among them the foundation of Cluny Abbey on 11 September 910. In 1113, Bertrand died allowing William IX to take Toulouse back. Eleven of his songs survive (Merwin, 2002). He was the earliest troubadour whose work survives. William IX (Guilhm de Peitieus; Guilhem de Poitou Guillaume de Poitiers) (22 October 1071 - 10 February 1127), called the Troubadour, was the Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitou (as William VII) between 1086 and his death. The earliest troubadour whose work survives is Guilhm de Peitieus, better known as Duke William IX of Aquitaine (1071-1126). Though his political and military achievements have a certain historical importance, he is best known as the earliest troubadourJoseph Anglade, Grammaire de l . After him is Eupraxia of Kiev. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine Born in France October 10, 1071 Died January 27, 1126 Genre Poetry, Literature, Classics edit data William (also spelled Guillaume) was duke of Aquitaine 1071-1127. The songs are attributed to him under his title as Count of Poitou (lo coms de Peitieus). William was born in Toulouse during the brief period when his parents ruled the capital. As the bishop was at the point of pronouncing the anathema, the duke threatened him with a sword, swearing to kill him if he did not pronounce absolution. and every might obey William was born in Toulouse during the brief period when his parents ruled the capital. William was a man who loved scandal and no doubt enjoyed shocking his audiences. He traveled much through the world, seducing women. His biography is available in 37 different languages on Wikipedia (up from 36 in 2019). William IX (Occitan: Guilhm de Peitieus; Guilhem de Poitou French: Guillaume de Poitiers) (22 October 1071 10 February 1126), called the Troubadour, was the Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitou (as William VII) between 1086 and his death. SNAC is a discovery service for persons, families, and organizations found within archival collections at cultural heritage institutions. The pope urged him to "take the cross" (i.e. Humiliated, Philippa chose in 1116 to retire to the Abbey of Fontevrault. It is possible, however, that at least in part it is not based on facts, but on literal interpretation of his songs, written in first person; in Song 5, for example, he describes how he deceived two women. William X, called the Saint, was Duke of Aquitaine, Duke of Gascony, and Count of Poitou from 1126 to 1137. In October 1119, Orderic Vitalis reports that the Countess of Poitou, whom he refers to as "Hildegarde," suddenly appeared at the Council of Reims being held by Pope Calixtus II and demanded that the Pope excommunicate William (again), oust Dangereuse from the ducal palace, and restore herself to her rightful place. Orderic Vitalis refers to William composing songs (c. 1102) upon his return from the Crusade of 1101. When William IX Duke of Aquitaine was born on 22 October 1071, in Poitou, France, his father, William VIII Duke of Aquitaine, was 45 and his mother, Hildegarde of Burgundy, was 15. that He may keep me by Him. Sponsors. She was known to be quite formidable and ruled with strength. However, Ruth Harvey's 1993 critical investigation shows the assumption of William's marriage to Ermengarde to be based largely on an error in a nineteenth-century secondary source and it is highly likely that Philippa of Toulouse was William's only wife.[4]. Duke Of Aquitaine had four wives named Ermengarde, Philippa Countess Of Toulouse Rgt.of Toulouse, Hildegarde, Dangerose de l'Isle Bouchard and six children named "the Saint" Duke De Aquitaine, Agnes . The joy of her can make the sick man well again, [1] He was born in Normandy on the same day that his father's rival, Eustace IV of Boulogne, died. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A virtual monopoly on learning during the Middle Ages was held by _____., One function of secular music in the late Middle Ages was to provide accompaniment for _____., William IX, Duke of Aquitaine, Prince Jaufre Rudel, Bernart de Ventadorn and Guillaume le Vinier were all famous _____. William IX (Guilhm de Peitieus; Guilhem de Poitou Guillaume de Poitiers) (22 October 1071 - 10 February 1127), called the Troubador, was the Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitou (as William VII) between 1086 and his death. The second time was because he took Amauberge, wife of the Viscount of Chtellerault, as his mistress1. all to come and do me great honor, The lady, however, appears to have been a willing party in the matter. Tyre's chronicle lacks any contemporary corroboration, no primary text ever mentions a marriage between William and Ermengarde. Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of William IX, Duke of Aquitaine has received more than 249,077 page views. He was also one of the leaders of the Crusade of 1101. She was his only surviving child, and thus, by the laws of Toulouse, his heir. Agnes married Henry III Salian - Holy Roman Empire in month 1043, at age 23. ), William, like his father and many magnates of the time, had a rocky relationship with the Church. since I have held joy and delight William was Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitiers as William VIII of Poitiers between 1126 and 1137. [3] Further research[4] has found the claim that William was married to "Hermingerda", daughter of Fulk IV of Anjou is based on the very unreliable chronicle of William of Tyre, written between 1169 and 1187, more than 70 years after the events in question would have taken place. He did not trouble to reclaim it. He is among the first Romance vernacular poets of the Middle Ages, one of the founders of a tradition that would culminate in Dante, Petrarch, and Franois Villon. He also added to the palace of the counts of Poitou (which had stood since the Merovingian era), later added to by his granddaughter Eleanor of Aquitaine and surviving in Poitiers as the Palace of Justice to this day. It has long been presumed that, in 1089, her marriage was arranged to the young Duke and poet, William IX of Aquitaine. The poetry of William VII, Count of Poitiers, IX Duke of Aquitaine. Love literature? It is believed that he was, in fact, welcomed back to the church around the year 1120. This obliged his father to make a pilgrimage to Rome soon after his birth to seek Papal approval of his third marriage and the young William's legitimacy. William IX is best known as the first troubadour a vernacular lyric poet from the Occitan region whose work survived. William was son of Bernard Plantapilosa and Ermengard. His chansons, or songs, are boisterous, amorous, humorous, usually delicate but sometimes coarsely obscene and tend, in the fashion of courtly love, to idolize ones lady love. Among people born in France, William IX, Duke of Aquitaine ranks 538 out of 6,011. that He may keep me by Him. This seller consistently earned 5-star reviews, dispatched on time, and replied quickly to any messages they received. [8] His nickname, "the Troubadour", was only applied in the nineteenth century. William was the son of William VIII of Aquitaine by his third wife, Hildegarde of Burgundy. Pages 3. eBook ISBN 9780203708187. When she returned to Poitiers she was horrified to discover William IX had installed his mistress in the matrimonial home. Before him are lisabeth Charlotte d'Orlans, Ramesses XI, Raymond III, Count of Tripoli, Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, Ismihan Sultan, and John of Gaunt. His second son, Raymond, eventually became the Prince of Antioch in the Holy Land, and his daughter Agnes married firstly Aimery V of Thouars and then Ramiro II of Aragon, reestablishing dynastic ties with that ruling house. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine, 1071-1127 Title ; Close. He installed her in the Maubergeonne tower of his castle in Poitiers (leading to her nickname La Maubergeonne), and, as related by William of Malmesbury, even painted a picture of her on his shield. In 1094, William IX married Phillipa Mathilda, Duchess consort of Toulouse1 2. In Spirit of Romance Pound also calls William IX "the most 'modern' of the troubadours": For any of the later Provenals, i.e., the high-brows, we have to 'put ourselves into the Twelfth Century' etc. Philippa was the countess of Toulouse 1. Perhaps he, himself, felt that he sometimes went too far and was known to be a generous benefactor of the church, presumably hoping to regain papal favour. 98 Best Eleanor of Aquitaine images Eleanor of aquitaine. The vase probably originated in Sassanid Persia in the seventh century. William IX, Duke of Aquitaine - Poetic Career Poetic Career William's greatest legacy to history was not as a warrior but as a troubadour a lyric poet employing the Romance vernacular language called Provenal or Occitan. She was even fancifully diagnosed by one biographer as displaying "symptoms of what was possibly manic depression or schizophrenia". William X (1099 - 9 April 1137), called the Saint, was Duke of Aquitaine, Duke of Gascony, and Count of Poitou (as William VIII) between 1126 and 1137. His birth is recorded in the Chronicle of Saint-Maixent for the year 1099 . Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! William IX Duke of Aquitaine Eleanor's paternal grandfather had a colourful past. Before him are Eugne Boudin (1824), Anas Nin (1903), Baldwin I, Latin Emperor (1172), William of Rubruck (1220), Jacques-Bnigne Bossuet (1627), and Rashi (1040). Father and son improved their relationship after the marriage of the younger William to Aenor of Chtellerault, Dangerose's daughter by her husband, in 1121. He fought mostly skirmishes in Anatolia and was frequently defeated. William was excommunicated a second time for "abducting" the Viscountess Dangerose (Dangerosa), the wife of his vassal Aimery I de Rochefoucauld, Viscount of Chtellerault. William IX (Occitan: Guilhm de Peitieus; Guilhem de Poitou French: Guillaume de Poitiers) (22 October 1071 - 10 February 1127), called the Troubadour, was the Duke of Aquitaine and Gascony and Count of Poitou (as William VII) between 1086 and his death. William IX spent most of his life in warfare, including leading an unsuccessful Crusade to the Holy Land (110102) and battling the Moors near Cordova (112023). William IX Duke of Aquitaine, was a man with an aptitude for poetry, some of it crude and bawdy, (however, one has to remember that crude and bawdy poetry was a cultural norm of the time and would have been less shocking then, than it is now) and a huge appetite . In 1122, William lost control of Toulouse, Philippa's dower land, to Alfonso Jordan, the son and heir of Raymond IV, who had taken Toulouse after the death of William IV. He also added to the palace of the counts of Poitou (which had stood since the Merovingian era), later added to by his granddaughter Eleanor of Aquitaine and surviving in Poitiers as the Palace of Justice to this day. They were the parents of at least 3 sons and 1 daughter. Link to Ensemble fr frhe Musik Augsburg : http://www.e-f-f-m-a.de/ The following song by William IX describes a piquant adventure which he had during his pilgrimage. Only 1 left, and 2 people have it in their baskets. 12th-century Duchess Of Aquitaine, Queen Of France And Then England, Count Of Toulouse, Rouergue And Tripoli, Margrave Of Provence And Duke Of Narbonne, Page views of William IX, Duke of Aquitaines by language, Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany. He was born in Aquitaine, France, on 22 October 1071, son of William VIII of Aquitaine and Hildegarde of Burgundy1 2. Bishop Peter, surprised, pretended to comply, but when the duke, satisfied, released him, the bishop completed reading the anathema, before calmly presenting his neck and inviting the duke to strike. The Collected Papers of Frederic William Maitland vol 3. Together they had six children1 including Raymond of Poitiers. His occupation was Koning Keizer. This study focuses on the conclusions which have been drawn from Anglo-Norman chroniclers' accounts of his clashes with the Church, reportedly over the issue of his adultery, and on Latin poems in praise .

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