genesis 3:19 explained

The words of our text, so far as they literally concern the serpent, threaten that a change would be wrought in him. b. The Old Testament Prophets Thus men's frivolous pleas will, in the day of God's judgment, be turned against them. d. Lest you die: This may seem like a small thing to hinge the destiny of the human race and all creation on. It was true your eyes will be opened, and this was fulfilled (Genesis 3:7). c. On your belly you shall go: Whatever noble bearing the creation known as the serpent had before the fall and the curse, that nobility was gone. ii. As the gospel gains ground, Satan falls. Adam named her in faith, trusting God would bring forth a deliverer from the woman because God said He would defeat Satan through the Seed of the woman (Genesis 3:15). The devil implies that man is independent of God our Creator. Then the LORD God called to Adam and said to him, Where are you?. No one falls like Adam and Eve will fall, all of a sudden. A foundation has been laid. His victory over Satan thereby. Your desire shall be for your husband, i. We are clothed with a garment of righteousness that was purchased with the life of another, Jesus Christ. WebGenesis 3. f. Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden? CSB 19 You will eat bread by the He drew all his posterity into sin and ruin. In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread His business, before he sinned, was a constant pleasure to him; but now his labour shall be a weariness. And you shall eat dust i. Satan promised they should be safe, but they cannot so much as think themselves so! A woman gains more of her identity from her husband than the man does from the wife. WebGenesis 3:19 Clarke's Commentary. That Satan has power to enter into living bodies is clear, for he did so upon a very large scale with regard to men in the days of Christ Being compelled to have an embodiment, the master evil spirit perceived the serpent to be at that time among the most subtle of all creatures; and therefore he entered into the serpent as feeling that he would be most at home in that animal (Spurgeon). iii. And to dust you shall return.. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point We are so used to saying Adam and Eve that we assume she already had her name. Because of this, God has implanted it in the minds of men that more modesty is appropriate for these areas of our body. iii. i. WebGenesis 19 The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah A. Fig leaves have something of a prickly quality, which would make for some pretty itchy coverings. 2. Redeemed man this being who is greater than innocent man is only possible because man had something to be redeemed from. But man was only sent to till the ground out of which he was taken. She also gave to her husband with her, and he ate. This curse of the earth was on his head, and wounded him full sore. The devil's instruments must share in the devil's punishments. Because of the curse, Eve would have to fight a desire to master her husband, a desire that works against Gods ordained order for the home. The LORD God made tunics of skin, and clothed them: God wanted Adam and Eve clothed, not naked. Thus the devil was from the beginning a murderer, and the great mischief maker. The Old Testament WebCommentary on Genesis 3:16-19. 1. i. There is a strange proneness in those that are tempted, to say, they are tempted of God; as if our abuse of God's gifts would excuse our breaking God's laws. b. Recognizing the value of consistent reflection upon the Word of God in order to refocus one's mind and heart upon Christ and His Gospel of peace, we provide several reading plans designed to cover the entire Bible in a year. c. Your desire shall be for your husband: This is true of women in a way that it is not true for men. It is the craft of Satan to speak of the Divine law as uncertain or unreasonable, and so to draw people to sin; it is our wisdom to keep up a firm belief of God's command, and a high respect for it. ii. Minor Prophets ii. In response, God issues three individual ''curses'' which affect humanity to this day. Man has, perhaps, far more cunning than any mere creature but Satan has more of cunning within him than any other creature that the Lord God hath made, man included. (Spurgeon). Isaiah 14 tells us Satans fall had to do with his desire to be equal to or greater than God, to set his will against Gods will. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point It speaks great encouragement to sinners, that their Saviour is the Seed of the woman, bone of our bone, Hebrews 2:11,14. Ezekiel 28 tells us Satan, before his fall, was an angel of the highest rank and prominence, even something of a leader of worship in heaven. As He does kill and revive, so will you have the power to kill and revive. iii. The principle of Adams headship as a husband was established before the fall (see Genesis 2:18 and 2:22). The New Age movement and the desire to be god are just as strong as ever. It is sin to exchange the truth of God for the lie (Romans 1:25). In Satans direct challenge, he tries to get Eve to doubt the badness of sin. Satan assaulted our first parents, to draw them to sin, and the temptation proved fatal to them. WebAs Genesis 3:20 records an instance of humble, apprehending faith in the divine word, so here we have a manifest act of mercy on the part of God, indicating the pardon and acceptance of confessing, believing man, rejoicing in anticipation of that future victory over the serpent which was to be accomplished by the seed of the woman. War is proclaimed between the Seed of the woman and the seed of the serpent. e. The woman whom You gave to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I ate: Adams attempt to blame Eve is completely consistent with human nature. i. Often neglected in favor of more "exciting" prophecies, this first prophecy holds the fundamental principles for understanding the nature of Satan's relationship to Christ and the church, woman's relationship with man, man's relationship with nature, and sin's role in human suffering. ii. The Whole Bible i. i. God came to them patiently, waiting for the cool of the day the evening time. So he said, I heard Your voice in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked; and I hid myself. And He said, Who told you that you were naked? God bid man go out; told him he should no longer occupy and enjoy that garden: but man liked the place, and was unwilling to leave it, therefore God made him go out. Perhaps Satan knew by observation Adam didnt do an effective job of communicating to Eve what the LORD told him. The serpent was more cunning than any beast: Satans effectiveness is often found in His cunning, crafty ways. b. Deceived me: The problem comes when we fail to see that being deceived is sin in itself. 1. 3. Was he crowned with thorns, and do you wonder that they grow up around your feet? (Genesis 3:16) Gods curse upon the woman. 3. d. They sewed fig leaves together: Their own attempt to cover themselves took much ingenuity, but not much wisdom. God obviously knew where they were but He also knew a gulf had been made between Him and man, a gulf that He Himself would have to bridge. He was crowned with thorns for us. ( Genesis 3:1) The serpent begins his temptation. WebWhen confronted with their sin, the man and woman confess, but also attempt to shift the blame to others. Even so, God continues to provide for His creation. God named the man, and called him Adam, which signifies red earth; Adam named the woman, and called her Eve, that is, life. It is by the deceitfulness of sin the heart is hardened. b. If God lies to her, how can He be good? b. i. So when the woman saw: Eve surrendered to this temptation in exactly the way John describes in 1 John 2:16. God came to them personally, addressing Adam and Eve directly. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. Like Adam, we have reason to be afraid of approaching to God, if we are not covered and clothed with the righteousness of Christ. iii. I. Behold our Lord in his human nature sore bruised: he was betrayed, bound, accused, buffeted, scourged, spit upon. Historical Books iii. Prophets Usernames should only contain letters, numbers, dots, dashes, or underscores. b. Adam and his wife hid themselves: This shows that Adam and Eve knew that their attempt to cover themselves failed. A great deal of sin comes in at the eye. He was guilty of unkindness to his wife and of blasphemy against his maker, in seeking to escape from confessing the sin which he had committed. 5. e. Made themselves coverings: After making their coverings, Adam and Eve waited. in the resource materials are not necessarily affirmed, in total, by this ministry. In our courts of law, we do not require men to answer questions which would incriminate them, but God does; and, at the last great day, the ungodly will be condemned on their own confession of guilt (Spurgeon). Webhis body was composed of the dust, was of the earth, earthly, and should be reduced to that again by death, which is not an annihilation of man, but a bringing him back to Satan questioned whether it were a sin or not, to eat of this tree. iii. There is often nothing you can do about yesterdays sin (though in some cases you may be able to make restitution). i. a. He quoted the command wrong. His employments and enjoyments are imbittered to him. Adam probably had regard to the blessing of a Redeemer, the promised Seed, in calling his wife Eve, or life; for He should be the life of all believers, and in Him all the families of the earth should be blessed. iii. e. Enmity between you and the woman, and between your seed and her Seed: The second part of the curse is directed against Satan himself. He was to live; the ground was to bring forth enough of the herb of the field for him to continue to exist. Adam laid the blame on his wife; but though it was her fault to persuade him to eat the forbidden fruit, it was his fault to hearken to her. i. Gods question demanded an answer. It reminded them they were not God, that God had a legitimate claim to their obedience, and that they were responsible to Him. Matthew Henrys Bible Commentary (concise), Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. They saw the happiness they fell from, and the misery they were fallen into. After the fall, everything looked worse. Eve misquoted Gods command to Adam. a. iv. If all these people were brought together in a church-like organization, it would be the third largest religious denomination in America. i. I will greatly multiply your sorrow and your conception; Dont touch it or God says well die! While this is better than saying nothing, what Adam didnt explain made a vulnerable place where Satan could attack. Would you prayerfully consider a gift of support today? Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you that you should not eat? GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. Few of us are willing to simply say as David did, I have sinned against the LORD (2 Samuel 12:13). b. A complete lie is rarely effective in temptation. WebGenesis 3 tells the story of paradise lost by the willfulness of human sin. We are still made in Gods image, so we want to be in the presence of God and hear His voice, while at the same time, we are afraid of Him. The stronger ones in a chain must expect an attack against weaker links and support them against those attacks. We can see the precise truth of Pauls statement in 1 Timothy 2:14, that Eve was deceived when she sinned. 2. This was a sin problem and Adams wardrobe, fear or self-understanding could not be addressed until the sin problem was addressed. The serpent deceives Eve. Their hearts must have been sorely perplexed within them while they were waiting to see what God would do to them as a punishment for the great sin they had committed. (Spurgeon). Now he moves in for the kill, with an outright contradiction of what God said. No wonder our sorrows are multiplied, when our sins are so. Some creature had to die in order to provide them with garments, and you know who it is that died in order that we might be robed in his spotless righteousness. Because you have done this, He aims to make them discontented with their present state, as if it were not so good as it might be, and should be. Sin has corrupted both the willing submission of the wife and the loving headship of the husband. d. You shall eat dust all the days of your life: This was true of the serpent as an animal, but it is also true of Satan. ii. The story of this chapter is perhaps as sad a story (all things considered) as any we have in all the Bible. Adam and Eve made for themselves aprons of fig-leaves, a covering too narrow for them to wrap themselves in, Isaiah 28:20. It is difficult for women in Christian lands to realize the miseries of their hundreds of millions of sisters in pagan lands, where the lot of women is little above that of cattle. This creature didnt start as a snake as we know it, it became one. The creature that tempted Eve became a serpent as a result of Gods judgment on it, and it went slithering away into the bushes. (Boice), ii. i. Adam and Eve were now miserable comforters to each other! Satan came in the form of a serpent to tempt Eve i. Satan can only effectively work when he has established a foothold. Unto Sooner or later it will bring shame; either the shame of true repentance, which ends in glory, or that shame and everlasting contempt, to which the wicked shall rise at the great day. i. Eve does not seem to know the name of this tree; she only calls it the tree in the midst of the garden, instead of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil (Genesis 2:17). Rebellion against God is not better when motivated by a romantic impulse. Major Prophets g. He shall bruise your head: For God to see the defeat of Satan at Satans first flush of victory shows God knew what He was doing all along. i. Jesus was tempted in the same three-fold way: an appeal to the physical appetites, an appeal to covetous and emotional desires, and an appeal to pride (Matthew 4:1-11). Poole says the woman wasnt surprised at the serpents speaking because Adam and Eve had free conversation with angelic beings that often appeared in the form of men. He spoke in a taunting way. In this vivid way, Jesus bore the curse for us. a. Despite that, Adam and Eve needed only a bit of prompting from a talking serpent to It was also in Gods plan to allow Satan to tempt Eve this way. Observe the steps of the transgression: not steps upward, but downward toward the pit. Web19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return. i. Our good works are like monopoly money great for monopoly, but not legal tender. New Age author Marianne Williamson (author of A Return to Love: Reflections on the Principles of A Course in Miracles), guru to many of Hollywoods spiritual seekers, spent a night at the White House as the personal guest of Hillary Clinton. c. And clothed them: This, together with the expression of faith in Gods promise indicated in the naming of Eve (Genesis 3:20), indicates that Adam and Eve were rescued from their sinful condition. He excused the fault by laying it on his Eve was responsible. b. Johannine Writings Satan will often attack a chain at its weakest link, so he gets at Adam by tempting Eve. Poetical Books God put marks of displeasure on Adam. Pentateuch The question was meant to express the accountability man had before God. b. And he shall rule over you.. iv. WebThe temptation from the serpent. They that would not eat the forbidden fruit, must not come near the forbidden tree. i. The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in which she had sought to gratify the desire of her eye, and of the flesh, and her pride. We will see Adam and Eve in heaven. Johannine Writings Covering ourselves with our good works is like Adam and Eve trying to cover themselves with fig leaves. In all probability the reptile called the serpent was a nobler creature before the Fall than now. Barnhouse explained: This verse will be understood better when it is realized that the desire of man toward his wife alone is solely by Gods grace and not by nature.. WebGenesis 3 tells the story of paradise lost by the willfulness of human sin. Wisdom Literature It is the common fault and folly of those that have done ill, when questioned about it, to acknowledge only that which is so manifest that they cannot deny it. As with every temptation, God had made for Eve a way of escape (1 Corinthians 10:13). ii. He sweat for us, as it had been great drops of blood. When he gave me the fruit, I ate of it.. Enmity has the idea of ill will, hatred, and a mutual antagonism. (Genesis 3:21) God clothes Adam and Eve in the skins of animals. Web(Read Genesis 3:16-19) The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in which she had sought to gratify the desire of Perhaps Satan made the voice supernaturally seem to come forth from the serpent, or perhaps Satan communicated this to Eve in her thoughts. In the sweat of your face you shall eat bread In the sweat of thy face Though the whole body may be thrown into a profuse Bridgeway Bible Major Prophets They must have thought, Its our turn next!. He asked it because He allowed Adam to make the best of a bad situation by repenting right then and there, but Adam didnt come clean and repent before God. (Genesis 3:22-24) God sets cherubim to guard the Tree of Life. c. And he said to the woman: Apparently, before the curse pronounced in Genesis 3:14-15, the serpent was different than what we know today as a serpent. Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden? Now the curse on Eve makes it much harder for her to submit and flow with Gods institution of male headship in the home. ii. Has God said, Ye shall not lie, nor take his name in vain, nor be drunk, &c.? ii. Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD God had i. Satan wants us to see sin as something good that a bad God doesnt want us to have. The way to the tree of life was shut. i. i. Without a revelation of mercy, giving some hope of forgiveness, the convinced sinner would sink into despair, and be hardened. There are only two religions; there is the religion of fig leaves and there is the religion of Gods perfect provision through Jesus. 2. WebGenesis 3:19. This is not because there is something intrinsically unclean in our sexuality, but because we have both received our fallenness and pass it on genetically through sexual reproduction. 2018 David Guzik - No distribution beyond personal use without permission, The Whole Bible In an echo of the flood story, God destroys Sodom for the wickedness displayed earlier in the chapter. Yet Adam is not himself cursed, as the serpent was, but only the ground for his sake. Instinctively, we dont serve God or Satan; we serve ourselves (which is fine with Satan). The devil, as he is a liar, so he is a scoffer from the beginning; and scoffers are his children. Let us not look on that which we are in danger of lusting after, Romans 5:19; disobedience to a plain, easy, and express command. WebChapter 3. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point c. The LORD God sent him out of the garden of Eden: We dont know if Adam and Eve wanted to stay in the garden of Eden. He turned aside quickly. Who told you that you were naked? ii. Labour is our duty, which we must faithfully perform; it is part of man's sentence, which idleness daringly defies. To eat dust has the idea of total defeat (Isaiah 65:25, Micah 7:17). 20 The man gave his WebGenesis 3:14-19. You will not surely die: Satan effectively laid the groundwork. (14,15) The punishment of mankind. God wanted more than innocent man; His plan is to bring forth redeemed man. ii. Adam, being the head, is the problem here. His main lie to us is sin is not bad, and God is not good., iv. The goal of becoming God is the center of so many non-Christian religions, including Mormonism. He did a poor job of relating to his wife the word God gave him. The womans desire is to control her husband (to usurp his divinely appointed headship), and he must master her, if he can. If sinners will but consider where they are, they will not rest till they return to God. d. Then the man said: Notice that to this point, God has not addressed Eve at all. Historical Books Did sweat come in with sin? By saying the woman whom You gave to be with me, Adam essentially blamed God for the sin saying, You gave me the woman, and she is the problem. Adam wasnt content to blame Eve; he had to blame God also. Yet you can do what is right before God right now by confessing and repenting. God gave His approval of the sense of shame which had led our first parents to cover their nakedness. (Leupold). i. We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden: Eves knowledge of what she should not do is partially correct, but what she doesnt seem to know makes her all the more vulnerable to deception. Satans hatred of Eve was nothing new; it was already present but now man will, generally speaking, have antagonism towards Satan. His habitation is cursed. Johannine Writings That bruised heel is painful enough. Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves coverings. Christ baffled Satan's temptations, rescued souls out of his hands. When Adam and Eve saw their nakedness and felt terrible about it, it didnt feel good but it was good. In her mind, she thought she was doing something good for herself. The tree was not really good for food, though Eve was deceived into thinking it was so. The way God came to Adam and Eve is a model of how He comes to lost and fallen humanity ever since. Minor Prophets The Blue Letter Bible ministry and the BLB Institute hold to the historical, The question was meant to express Gods sorrow over mans lost condition. iv. 1. Yet death being dreadful to nature, even when life is unpleasant, that concludes the punishment. Please see Blue Letter Bible's Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. God ordained that the pain with which women bring children into this world be an example of the pain they experience more generally in life. He did not disclose his design at first, but he put a question which seemed innocent. By faith in this promise, our first parents, and the patriarchs before the flood, were justified and saved. You are cursed more than all cattle: The first part of the curse is directed at the animal that Satan used to bring the temptation. She could have simply run from Satan and the tree, but Eve didnt take Gods way of escape. Satan's plan was to draw our first parents to sin, and so to separate between them and their God. An immaterial spirit must be invisible; and therefore he must embody himself in some way or other before he can be seen. a. They knew that they were naked: Both Psalm 104:2 and Matthew 17:2 suggest that light can be a garment for the righteous. There is no doubt this is a prophecy of Jesus ultimate defeat of Satan. This speaks of an inherent challenge in embracing the husbands role as leader of the home and family. God didnt ask Satan (the being animating the serpent) any questions because there was nothing to teach him. The flaming sword was pointed against Satan to keep him from destroying the way of access to the altar, which God had set up. (Barnhouse). God came to them with care, coming before the darkness of night. When men deny the Scriptures and the truth of God, they always go to work in an underhand, mean, and serpentine style: Upon thy belly shalt thou go. If guilty man begins to plot for his own advantage, scheme for his own glory, and aim at perverting the truth, you will notice that he never takes a bold, open, manly stand, but he dodges, he conceals, he twists and shifts: Upon thy belly shalt thou go. Sin is a mean and despicable thing. This shows the falsehood of the tempter, and the frauds of his temptations. The principle of Galatians 3:13 is established as we consider that Jesus bore each aspect of the curse upon Adam and Eve in its totality: Christ has redeemed us from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us. His sufferings and death; pointed at in Satan's bruising his heel, that is, his human nature. iii. Note: MLA no longer requires the URL as part of their citation standard. Pentateuch Email / username or password was incorrect! Ever since Adam, men run from Gods presence and dont want to listen to His Word. i. This same word for desire is used in Genesis 4:7 of the desire of sin to master over Cain. The New Testament The fruit probably was pleasant to the eyes, though that shouldnt mean much. This is because she did not receive the command to not eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil directly from God but through Adam (Genesis 2:15-17). We can speculate that God did not destroy it, but left it to the effects of the curse and suppose that it generally deteriorated from its original condition, blending into the surrounding geography. i. Adam bears the name of the dying body, Eve of the living soul. However, Lots wife glances back, and she is turned into a pillar of salt. The Gospels Adam even blames God. The two angels come to Sodom. The contents of this chapter we have, 2 Pet 2 6-8, where we find that "God, turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah into ashes, condemned them with an overthrow, and delivered just Lot." Johannine Writings Sin brought pain to childbirth, and no one knew more pain than Jesus did when He, through His suffering, brought many sons to glory (, Sin brought conflict, and Jesus endured great conflict to bring our salvation (, Thorns came with sin and the fall, and Jesus endured a crown of thorns to bring our salvation (, Sin brought sweat, and Jesus sweat, as it were, great drops of blood to win our salvation (, Sin brought sorrow, and Jesus became a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief, to save us (, Sin brought death, and Jesus tasted death for everyone that we might be saved (, Barnhouse, Donald Grey "Genesis: A Devotional Exposition" Volumes 1 and 2 (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 1973), Boice, James Montgomery "Genesis: An Expositional Commentary" Volumes 1, 2, and 3 (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 1987), Ginzberg, Louis "The Legends of the Jews" Volumes 1-7 (Philadelphia: The Jewish Publication Society of America, 1968), Leupold, H.C. "Exposition of Genesis: Volumes 1 and 2" (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House, 1976), Spurgeon, Charles Haddon "The New Park Street Pulpit" Volumes 1-6 and "The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit" Volumes 7-63 (Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications, 1990).

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